Difference between revisions of "Salinas River Diversion Facility (SRDF)"

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==Summary==
 
==Summary==
The [http://www.mcwra.co.monterey.ca.us/salinas_river_diversion_fac/salinas_river_diversion_fac.php Salinas River Diversion Facility (SRDF)] is part of the [[Salinas Valley Water Project (SVWP)]] and was created to help mitigate [[Salinas Valley Seawater Intrusion|seawater intrusion]] in the Salinas Valley. The facility consists of a rubber dam located 5 miles upstream from the mouth of the [[Salinas River]]. The dam is designed to retain water released from the [[Nacimiento and San Antonio Reservoirs]] in a 100 acre foot (AC-FT) detention pond. The intended use for this water is to help recharge the aquifer and to be used in irrigation. When the dam is activated, it creates a 100 acre-foot detention pond with facilities designed to extract 23 million gallons of water per day (GPD) for use in irrigation (1 GPD= 0.0000015 cubic feet per second (CFS)). The diverted water is mixed with recycled waste-water to be used on crops during high irrigation periods<ref name="Design and Construction of the Diversion Facility"> [http://ussdams.com/proceedings/2010Proc/577-592.pdf Design and Construction of the Diversion Facility] </ref>.
+
The [http://www.mcwra.co.monterey.ca.us/salinas_river_diversion_fac/salinas_river_diversion_fac.php Salinas River Diversion Facility (SRDF)] is part of the [[Salinas Valley Water Project (SVWP)]] and was created to help mitigate [[Salinas Valley Seawater Intrusion|seawater intrusion]] in the Salinas Valley. The facility consists of a rubber dam located 5 miles upstream from the mouth of the [[Salinas River]]. The dam is designed to retain water released from the [[Nacimiento and San Antonio Reservoirs]] in a 100 acre foot (AC-FT) detention pond. The intended use for this water is to help recharge the [[Salinas Valley Aquifer]] and to be used in irrigation. When the dam is activated, it creates a 100 acre-foot detention pond with facilities designed to extract 23 million gallons of water per day (GPD) for use in irrigation (34.5 Cubic Feet per Second). The diverted water is mixed with recycled waste-water to be used on crops during high irrigation periods.<ref name="Design and Construction of the Diversion Facility"> [http://ussdams.com/proceedings/2010Proc/577-592.pdf Design and Construction of the Diversion Facility] </ref>
  
==Planning and Construction==
+
==Planning, Construction, and Costs==
The SVWP and the SRDF were developed to accomplish two primary goals
+
The SVWP and the SRDF were developed to accomplish two primary goals: Halting [[seawater intrusion]] and Provide a flexible fresh water supply adequate for current and future (2030) needs.<ref name="SVWP Flow Monitoring"> [http://www.mcwra.co.monterey.ca.us/flow_monitoring/flow_monitoring.php SVWP Flow Monitoring] </ref>Construction for the dam finished in May of 2010. The potential liquefaction of substrate during earthquakes required costly foundation considerations.  
*Halting [[seawater intrusion]].
+
*Provide a flexible fresh water supply adequate for current and future (2030) needs<ref name="SVWP Flow Monitoring"> [http://www.mcwra.co.monterey.ca.us/flow_monitoring/flow_monitoring.php SVWP Flow Monitoring] </ref>.
+
Construction for the dam finished in May of 2010. The potential liquefaction of substrate during earthquakes required costly foundation considerations.  
+
  
===Costs===
+
'''Costs'''
The initial cost of the facility was $14 million out of the $33 million [[Salinas Valley Water Project ]] budget. The other funds were in part spent to upgrade the Nacimiento spillway to be able to increase available discharge <ref name="Salinas River rubber dam repair costs soar"> [http://www.montereyherald.com/20120217/salinas-river-rubber-dam-repair-costs-soar Salinas River rubber dam repair costs soar]</ref>.
+
*The initial cost of the facility was $14 million out of the $33 million [[Salinas Valley Water Project (SVWP)|Salinas Valley Water Project]] budget.  
 +
*The other funds were in part spent to upgrade the Nacimiento spillway to be able to increase available discharge. <ref name="Salinas River rubber dam repair costs soar"> [http://www.montereyherald.com/20120217/salinas-river-rubber-dam-repair-costs-soar Salinas River rubber dam repair costs soar]</ref>
  
==Timeline==
+
==Timeline of Major Events==
The project was activated in May 2010, following the completion of construction.
+
'''2010'''
 +
In May of 2010 construction was completed and the project was activated
  
===2012 Repairs===
+
'''2011'''
In June 2011, a high flow event caused erosion around the dam, requiring repairs estimated at $1.8 million. Repairs were completed in 2012, with most of the costs being charged by project contractors led by the Don Chapin Company <ref name="Salinas River rubber dam repair costs soar"> [http://www.montereyherald.com/20120217/salinas-river-rubber-dam-repair-costs-soar Salinas River rubber dam repair costs soar]</ref>.
+
In June of 2011, a high flow event caused erosion around the dam, requiring repairs estimated at $1.8 million.
  
===2014 Drought===
+
'''2012'''
During 2014, the [[MCWRA]] suspended all water diversions from the SRDF due to low water storage in the Nacimiento and San Antonio Reservoirs as a result of ongoing drought conditions <ref name="2014 Greater Monterey County IRWM Drought Grant Proposal - Drought Impacts"> [http://www.water.ca.gov/irwm/grants/docs/Archives/Prop84/Submitted_Applications/P84_2014Drought/City%20of%20Salinas%20%28201498760019%29/Attachment%202%20-%20Att2_DG_Impact_1of1.pdf 2014 Greater Monterey County IRWM Drought Grant Proposal - Drought Impacts]</ref>.
+
Repairs were completed in 2012, with most of the costs being charged by project contractors led by the Don Chapin Company. <ref name="Salinas River rubber dam repair costs soar"> [http://www.montereyherald.com/20120217/salinas-river-rubber-dam-repair-costs-soar Salinas River rubber dam repair costs soar]</ref>
 +
 
 +
'''2014'''
 +
During 2014, the [[Monterey County Water Resources Agency]] (MCWRA) suspended all water diversions from the SRDF due to low water storage in the Nacimiento and San Antonio Reservoirs as a result of ongoing drought conditions <ref name="2014 Greater Monterey County IRWM Drought Grant Proposal - Drought Impacts"> [http://www.water.ca.gov/irwm/grants/docs/Archives/Prop84/Submitted_Applications/P84_2014Drought/City%20of%20Salinas%20%28201498760019%29/Attachment%202%20-%20Att2_DG_Impact_1of1.pdf 2014 Greater Monterey County IRWM Drought Grant Proposal - Drought Impacts]</ref>. The reserviors' diversions are maintained through operational rule curves. The established operating rules developed to ensure diversions from storage meet the total number of conservation release days. <ref name="Reservoir Operational Criteria"> [http://www.mcwra.co.monterey.ca.us/interlake_tunnel/documents/Special%20BOD%20Mtg%20Interlake%20Tunnel%20Project%20Workshop%20111914.pdf Reservoir Operational Criteria]</ref>
 +
 
 +
'''2015'''
 +
The SRDF was not operated during the 2015 operational season due to low reservoir levels as a result of ongoing drought conditions. <ref name="Salinas Valley Water Project
 +
Annual Flow Monitoring Report"> [https://www.co.monterey.ca.us/home/showdocument?id=19078 Salinas Valley Water Project Annual Flow Monitoring Report]</ref>
 +
 
 +
'''2016'''
 +
The SRDF was not operated during the 2016 operational season due to low reservoir levels as a result of ongoing drought conditions. 2016 was the third consecutive season without SRDF operations. <ref name="Salinas Valley Water Project
 +
Annual Flow Monitoring Report"> [https://www.co.monterey.ca.us/home/showdocument?id=58088 Salinas Valley Water Project Annual Flow Monitoring Report]</ref>
 +
 
 +
'''2017'''
 +
The 2017 operational season began on April 28, 2017 when the gates were raised and the impoundment of water began. Water diversions from the Salinas River at the SRDF began on May 12, 2017. <ref name="Salinas Valley Water Project
 +
Annual Flow Monitoring Report"> [https://www.co.monterey.ca.us/home/showdocument?id=70674 Salinas Valley Water Project Annual Flow Monitoring Report]</ref>
 +
 
 +
==Annual Reports==
 +
 
 +
*[https://www.co.monterey.ca.us/home/showdocument?id=19070 SVWP Annual Flow Monitoring Report – Water Year 2010]
 +
*[https://www.co.monterey.ca.us/home/showdocument?id=19072 SVWP Annual Flow Monitoring Report – Water Year 2011]
 +
*[https://www.co.monterey.ca.us/home/showdocument?id=19074 SVWP Annual Flow Monitoring Report – Water Year 2012]
 +
*[https://www.co.monterey.ca.us/home/showdocument?id=19080 SVWP Annual Flow Monitoring Report – Operational Season 2013]
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*[https://www.co.monterey.ca.us/home/showdocument?id=19076 SVWP Annual Flow Monitoring Report – Operational Season 2014]
 +
*[https://www.co.monterey.ca.us/home/showdocument?id=19078 SVWP Annual Flow Monitoring Report – Operational Season 2015]
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*[https://www.co.monterey.ca.us/home/showdocument?id=58088 SVWP Annual Flow Monitoring Report – Operational Season 2016]
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*[https://www.co.monterey.ca.us/home/showdocument?id=70674 SVWP Annual Flow Monitoring Report – Operational Season 2017]
  
 
==Water Use==
 
==Water Use==
The SRDF is operated by the [[Monterey Regional Water Pollution Control Agency]] (MRWPCA) <ref name="MRWPCA Update Spring 2008"> [http://www.mrwpca.org/dwnloads/update/Update_Spring08.pdf MRWPCA Update Spring 2008]</ref>. When the rubber dam is in operation, water is diverted from the created reservoir to MRWPCA's [[Regional Treatment Plant]] (RTP).  There, diverted river water is treated and mixed with recycled water from the [[Salinas Valley Reclamation Plant]] (SVRP).  The reclaimed and diverted water is then distributed to growers through the [[Castroville Seawater Intrusion Project]] (CSIP) <ref name="Overview of the Monterey Regional Water Pollution Control Agency (MRWPCA)"> [http://www.mrwpca.org/lhmp/03_lhmp_2014_intro.pdf Overview of the Monterey Regional Water Pollution Control Agency (MRWPCA)] </ref>.
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The SRDF is operated by the MCWRA. <ref name="MCWRA Salinas River Diversion Facility (SRDF)"> [http://www.mcwra.co.monterey.ca.us/salinas_river_diversion_fac/salinas_river_diversion_fac.php MCWRA Salinas River Diversion Facility (SRDF)]</ref>  When the rubber dam is in operation, water is diverted from the created reservoir to [[Monterey Regional Water Pollution Control Agency]] (MRWPCA)'s [[Regional Treatment Plant]] (RTP).  There, diverted river water is treated and mixed with recycled water from the [[Salinas Valley Reclamation Plant]] (SVRP).  The reclaimed and diverted water is then distributed to growers through the [[Castroville Seawater Intrusion Project (CSIP)]]. <ref name="Overview of the Monterey Regional Water Pollution Control Agency (MRWPCA)"> [http://www.mrwpca.org/lhmp/03_lhmp_2014_intro.pdf Overview of the Monterey Regional Water Pollution Control Agency (MRWPCA)] </ref>
  
 
==Special Status Species==
 
==Special Status Species==
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==Links==
 
==Links==
 +
*[[CEQA projects on the Central Coast]]
 
*[[Salinas Valley Water Project (SVWP)]]
 
*[[Salinas Valley Water Project (SVWP)]]
 
*[[Salinas River]]
 
*[[Salinas River]]
 
*[[Salinas Valley Seawater Intrusion]]
 
*[[Salinas Valley Seawater Intrusion]]
 +
*[[Monterey County Water Resources Agency]]
 +
*[[Monterey One Water]]
 +
*[[Regional Treatment Plant (RTP)]]
 +
*[[Salinas Valley Reclamation Plant]]
 +
*[[Castroville Seawater Intrusion Project (CSIP)]]
 +
*[[Steelhead]]
 
*[[Steelhead Management in the Salinas Watershed]]
 
*[[Steelhead Management in the Salinas Watershed]]
*[[Monterey Regional Water Pollution Control Agency]]
+
*[http://www.ceqanet.ca.gov/ProjDocList.asp?ProjectPK=508501 CEQAnet Project Description SCH Number 2000034007]
  
 
==References==
 
==References==

Latest revision as of 10:19, 30 March 2020

This page gives an overview of the Salinas River Diversion Facility.

Summary

The Salinas River Diversion Facility (SRDF) is part of the Salinas Valley Water Project (SVWP) and was created to help mitigate seawater intrusion in the Salinas Valley. The facility consists of a rubber dam located 5 miles upstream from the mouth of the Salinas River. The dam is designed to retain water released from the Nacimiento and San Antonio Reservoirs in a 100 acre foot (AC-FT) detention pond. The intended use for this water is to help recharge the Salinas Valley Aquifer and to be used in irrigation. When the dam is activated, it creates a 100 acre-foot detention pond with facilities designed to extract 23 million gallons of water per day (GPD) for use in irrigation (34.5 Cubic Feet per Second). The diverted water is mixed with recycled waste-water to be used on crops during high irrigation periods.[1]

Planning, Construction, and Costs

The SVWP and the SRDF were developed to accomplish two primary goals: Halting seawater intrusion and Provide a flexible fresh water supply adequate for current and future (2030) needs.[2]Construction for the dam finished in May of 2010. The potential liquefaction of substrate during earthquakes required costly foundation considerations.

Costs

  • The initial cost of the facility was $14 million out of the $33 million Salinas Valley Water Project budget.
  • The other funds were in part spent to upgrade the Nacimiento spillway to be able to increase available discharge. [3]

Timeline of Major Events

2010 In May of 2010 construction was completed and the project was activated

2011 In June of 2011, a high flow event caused erosion around the dam, requiring repairs estimated at $1.8 million.

2012 Repairs were completed in 2012, with most of the costs being charged by project contractors led by the Don Chapin Company. [3]

2014 During 2014, the Monterey County Water Resources Agency (MCWRA) suspended all water diversions from the SRDF due to low water storage in the Nacimiento and San Antonio Reservoirs as a result of ongoing drought conditions [4]. The reserviors' diversions are maintained through operational rule curves. The established operating rules developed to ensure diversions from storage meet the total number of conservation release days. [5]

2015 The SRDF was not operated during the 2015 operational season due to low reservoir levels as a result of ongoing drought conditions. [6]

2016 The SRDF was not operated during the 2016 operational season due to low reservoir levels as a result of ongoing drought conditions. 2016 was the third consecutive season without SRDF operations. [6]

2017 The 2017 operational season began on April 28, 2017 when the gates were raised and the impoundment of water began. Water diversions from the Salinas River at the SRDF began on May 12, 2017. [6]

Annual Reports

Water Use

The SRDF is operated by the MCWRA. [7] When the rubber dam is in operation, water is diverted from the created reservoir to Monterey Regional Water Pollution Control Agency (MRWPCA)'s Regional Treatment Plant (RTP). There, diverted river water is treated and mixed with recycled water from the Salinas Valley Reclamation Plant (SVRP). The reclaimed and diverted water is then distributed to growers through the Castroville Seawater Intrusion Project (CSIP). [8]

Special Status Species

The Salinas River is designated as critical habitat for the threatened steelhead trout. To mitigate impacts the rubber dam on the steelhead, a fish ladder was incorporated into the rubber dam to bring it in line with local steelhead recovery plans.

Links

References

  1. Design and Construction of the Diversion Facility
  2. SVWP Flow Monitoring
  3. 3.0 3.1 Salinas River rubber dam repair costs soar
  4. 2014 Greater Monterey County IRWM Drought Grant Proposal - Drought Impacts
  5. Reservoir Operational Criteria
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 Salinas Valley Water Project Annual Flow Monitoring Report
  7. MCWRA Salinas River Diversion Facility (SRDF)
  8. Overview of the Monterey Regional Water Pollution Control Agency (MRWPCA)

Disclaimer

This page may contain student work completed as part of assigned coursework. It may not be accurate. It does not necessary reflect the opinion or policy of CSUMB, its staff, or students.