Difference between revisions of "United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS)"
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USFWS was established by Congress via the Fish and Wildlife Act of 1956. The act consolidated the Bureau of Fisheries and the Bureau of Biological Survey within the US [[Department of the Interior (DOI)]].<ref>Reference text https://www.fws.gov/help/about_us.html </ref> | USFWS was established by Congress via the Fish and Wildlife Act of 1956. The act consolidated the Bureau of Fisheries and the Bureau of Biological Survey within the US [[Department of the Interior (DOI)]].<ref>Reference text https://www.fws.gov/help/about_us.html </ref> | ||
− | USFWS holds many responsibilities related to the protection and conservation of inland fish, wildlife, and plants. Many of its functions involve acquiring, protecting, and managing ecosystems deemed necessary to sustain important fish and wildlife. USFWS operates a network of 567 National Wildlife Refuges nationwide. USFWS has primary responsibility for the implementation of the [[Endangered Species Act]], | + | USFWS holds many responsibilities related to the protection and conservation of inland fish, wildlife, and plants. Many of its functions involve acquiring, protecting, and managing ecosystems deemed necessary to sustain important fish and wildlife. USFWS operates a network of 567 National Wildlife Refuges nationwide. USFWS has primary responsibility for the implementation of the [[Endangered Species Act]], and also promotes conservation of threatened species through their Migratory Bird program and Fish and Aquatic Conservation program.<ref>Reference text https://www.fws.gov/policy/022fw1.html </ref> USFWS protects species and their habitats with their Office of Law Enforcement, which helps prevent illegal wildlife trade and trafficking, habitat destruction, and environmental contamination. Special agents and wildlife inspectors enforce state, federal, and international wildlife regulations in cooperation with state and tribal organizations.<ref>Reference text https://www.fws.gov/le/about-le.html </ref> |
==Governance== | ==Governance== |
Revision as of 12:56, 4 March 2021
A organizational summary by the ENVS 560/L Watershed Systems class at CSUMB.
This page is an introduction to the United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) with specific emphasis on the Central Coast of California.
Contents
Overview
The United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) is a United States federal scientific agency within the US Department of the Interior (DOI). USFWS carries out a variety of duties that monitor, manage, and protect the nation's fish, wildlife, and natural habitats. In the California Central Coast Region, USFWS plays a large role in environmental management and regulation in conjunction with many cooperating institutions such as California Department of Fish and Wildlife (CDFW), California Invasive Plant Council, UC Santa Cruz, CalPoly SLO, and CSUMB.[1]
Mission
USFWS's service mission is "working with others to conserve, protect, and enhance fish, wildlife, plants and their habitats for the continuing benefit of the American people."[2] Their goal is to conserve natural ecosystems and resources for future generations through objective science-based management. USFWS has six major priorities: the National Wildlife Refuge System, landscape conservation, migratory birds, threatened and endangered species, the National Fish Habitat Action Plan, and connecting people with nature.[2]
Legal Status / Authority
USFWS was established by Congress via the Fish and Wildlife Act of 1956. The act consolidated the Bureau of Fisheries and the Bureau of Biological Survey within the US Department of the Interior (DOI).[3]
USFWS holds many responsibilities related to the protection and conservation of inland fish, wildlife, and plants. Many of its functions involve acquiring, protecting, and managing ecosystems deemed necessary to sustain important fish and wildlife. USFWS operates a network of 567 National Wildlife Refuges nationwide. USFWS has primary responsibility for the implementation of the Endangered Species Act, and also promotes conservation of threatened species through their Migratory Bird program and Fish and Aquatic Conservation program.[4] USFWS protects species and their habitats with their Office of Law Enforcement, which helps prevent illegal wildlife trade and trafficking, habitat destruction, and environmental contamination. Special agents and wildlife inspectors enforce state, federal, and international wildlife regulations in cooperation with state and tribal organizations.[5]
Governance
Organizational Structure
The USFWS agency executive is the director. The director is nominated by the President of the United States and then must be approved by the US Senate. The director and USFWS headquarters is primarily responsible for budget allocation and policy creation. Eight regional directors report to the agency director and oversee implementation of policies and field office program management.[6]
Major sub-units of the USFWS include:
- National Wildlife Refuge System
- Division of Migratory Bird Management
- National Fish Hatchery System
- Endangered Species Program
- Internal Affairs Program
- National Conservation Training Program
- USFWS Office of Law Enforcement
Central Coast Context
- Carmel River Floodplain Restoration and Environmental Enhancement (Carmel River FREE) Project
- Fort Ord Habitat Conservation Plan (HCP)
- Desalination in California's Central Coast Region
- California Tiger Salamander in California's Central Coast Region
Related links
References
- ↑ Reference text http://www.cesu.psu.edu/unit_portals/CALI_portal.htm
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 USFWS Fundamentals
- ↑ Reference text https://www.fws.gov/help/about_us.html
- ↑ Reference text https://www.fws.gov/policy/022fw1.html
- ↑ Reference text https://www.fws.gov/le/about-le.html
- ↑ Reference text https://www.fws.gov/help/about_us.html
Disclaimer
This page may contain student work completed as part of assigned coursework. It may not be accurate. It does not necessary reflect the opinion or policy of CSUMB, its staff, or students.